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Tune: changing GPU settings

The Tune tab changes the card's settings. Every control is shown, but only the ones the selected card supports are enabled; the rest are disabled with the reason (and the charts for fan and voltage curves are shown greyed out so you can see what they would look like).

GPU Tuner, Tune tab: power limit and the fan curve editor
GPU Tuner, Tune tab: power limit and the fan curve editor

How a change works#

  1. Turn on the controls you want to change with their switches. A control that is off is not touched.
  2. Set the values.
  3. Click Preview to see What will change: a list of steps, each with the value it will restore. If you turned nothing on, you see Nothing to change. If something cannot be applied, the dialog says why (This can't be applied).
  4. Click Apply. The desktop asks for your administrator password (the change is made by a small root helper started through polkit).
  5. A dialog asks Keep these settings? with a countdown (15 seconds by default): If you don't confirm, the card goes back to how it was in N seconds. Click Keep to keep the change or Revert to undo it.

Nothing stays unless you confirm it. A click on Revert, the countdown ending, closing the app or the app crashing all undo the change. After you confirm: Settings applied and kept.

If you cancel the password prompt: Cancelled, nothing was changed. If pkexec is not installed: pkexec is needed to change GPU settings.

Keep after restart#

The Keep after restart switch saves these settings and applies them every time the computer starts, through Voltkit's GPU service (see Safety for how a bad setting cannot lock you in a loop). Fan curves that Voltkit itself follows need this switch: This card has no built-in fan curve, so Voltkit's background service follows it. Turn on Keep after restart.

Power limit#

Turn on Power limit and set Watts within the range the card reports (Between N W and M W). A lower limit makes the card cooler, quieter and more efficient at a small cost in speed; a higher one lets it draw more. See Sessions to measure the trade-off and get a suggestion.

Fan#

Turn on Fan and choose a Mode:

ModeWhat it does
The card's own controlThe default automatic fan control
Fixed speedA constant Speed (%). It cannot go below 20 %
CurveA fan speed that follows the temperature along a curve you draw
Keep under a temperatureYou choose Keep the card under (°C) (50 to 90) and Voltkit builds a curve for you: quiet while the card is cooler, ramping up as it nears the target, and at full speed once it gets there

For Curve and Keep under a temperature you can also choose:

  • Temperature source: which temperature the fan follows: the hottest sensor (default), the GPU, the hotspot or the memory temperature, when the card reports more than one.
  • Fans: which fans to drive (NVIDIA cards with several fans). All by default.
Note

The card's built-in curve can only follow its own sensor and drive every fan, so it is used only with the default choices. Otherwise Voltkit's GPU service follows the curve in software, which needs Keep after restart.

The fan curve editor#

Under Curve, a chart shows fan speed against temperature. The shaded zone is where no safe curve may go.

ActionHow
Move a pointDrag it
Select several pointsRubber-band around them, or Shift-click
Nudge a pointArrow keys; hold Shift for 5 steps
Add a pointDouble-click the line, or Add point
Remove a pointRight-click it or press Delete, or Remove in its row
Undo / redoUndo and Redo buttons
Copy / paste a curveCopy curve and Paste curve
Type exact valuesCurve points: each Point N has a temperature (°C) and a fan speed (%)

The chart keeps the curve valid while you drag: temperatures at least a degree apart, speeds that never drop as it gets hotter, everything inside the chart. A dot marks where the card is right now.

Rules every curve must follow: it needs at least two points; temperatures go up; a hotter point cannot have a slower fan than a cooler one; and the fan must reach at least 60 % by 85 °C so the card stays safe.

Smooth fans: Voltkit's software curve follows the temperature up quickly (up to 15 % per 2 seconds) and down slowly (3 %), and only lets the speed fall after the temperature has dropped 3 °C below what set it, so the fans do not hunt up and down.

Temperature target#

Turn on Temperature target to set the temperature the card's own fan control aims for, between 40 and 100 °C. On AMD this is the driver's fan target temperature (RDNA 3 and newer); on NVIDIA it is the acoustic temperature threshold.

Clock offsets#

Raise or lower the clocks from their defaults, in MHz: Core (MHz) from −500 to +500 and Memory (MHz) from −1000 to +1000. Negative core offsets are the usual way to run cooler; positive ones to overclock.

Clock limits (Intel)#

Keep the clock between a Minimum (MHz) and a Maximum (MHz), within the card's own range. They are written in a safe order.

Voltage#

Two forms, depending on what the card exposes:

  • Voltage offset: Millivolts (mV) from −200 to 0. A lower voltage runs cooler but can crash the card if too low.
GPU Tuner voltage and frequency curve editor with draggable points
GPU Tuner voltage and frequency curve editor with draggable points
  • Voltage and frequency curve (AMD cards with a full table): set the voltage for every clock the card runs at. Drag the points on the chart or type numbers in Point N rows (MHz and mV); the two stay in step, and each point stays inside the box the card allows. A card's curve has a fixed number of points, so none can be added or removed. Only the points you changed are written, each with its old value to undo.

Validation#

Values outside what the card reports are refused before anything is written: the power limit must be inside the card's range, a fixed fan speed cannot go below 20 %, and fan curves must follow the rules above.

Troubleshooting#

  • A control is greyed out. Open the Monitor tab: What this card supports gives the exact reason.
  • The password prompt fails. Settings are changed through pkexec; install polkit for your distribution.
  • I applied something and the screen froze. Restart. Nothing was confirmed, so nothing is saved. If you used Keep after restart and the computer froze before it finished starting, the next start skips the profile: see Safety.